Li Ganjie, male, Han ethnicity, was born in November 1964 and is from Changsha, Hunan Province. He began his first job in July 1989 and joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in December 1984. Li graduated from Institute of Nuclear Technology, Tsinghua University where he completed a graduate program in nuclear reactor engineering and safety and was awarded a Master of Engineering degree. He holds a professional title of senior engineer.

Li is currently a member of the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau, a member of the CPC Central Committee Secretariat, Secretary of the CPC Shandong Provincial Committee, and Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Shandong Provincial People's Congress.