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d?? s??n sh?? k??   zh??ng gu?? chu??n tŏng ji?? r??
???????      ?й????????
Lesson Thirty  
Traditional Chinese Festivals
l?? li: m??ng ti??n sh?? zh??ng gu?? de chu??n tŏng ji?? r?? du??n w?? ji??, d??o wŏ ji?? l??i ch?? z??ng z?? hăo ma?
?????? ???????й??????????????????????????????
Lili: Tomorrow is a traditional Chinese festival, the Dragon Boat Festival. Would you like to go to my home to eat some zongzi (glutinous rice dumplings)?
   
m??i k??: hăo de, xi?? xi??! nĭ m??n du??n w?? ji?? f??ng ji?? ma?
???? ????лл??????????????
Mike: Great, thank you! Do you have a holiday on the Dragon Boat Festival?
   
l?? li: b?? f??ng. wŏ m??n z??i ch??n ji??, l??o d??ng ji?? h?? gu?? q??ng ji?? de sh?? h??u f??ng ji??.
?????? ????????????????????????????????
Lili: No. We have holidays at Spring Festival, International Labor Day and National Day.
   
m??i k??: ji?? q?? ch??ng ma? yŏu jĭ ti??n?
???? ????????м???
Mike: Are the holidays long? How many days?
   
l?? li: yŏu q?? ti??n. j??n ni??n ch??n ji?? de sh?? h??u, wŏ m??n qu??n ji?? q?? n??n f??ng l?? y??u le.
?????? ??7??????????????????????????????
Lili: Seven days for each of the three festivals. My family traveled to south China during this year??s Spring Festival.
   
m??i k??: ch??n ji?? sh?? zh??ng gu?? zu?? d?? de ji?? r??, sh?? ma?
???? ???????й?????????????
Mike: Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China, isn??t it?
   
l?? li: sh?? de. t?? h?? nĭ m??n de sh??ng d??n ji?? y?? y??ng r?? n??o.
?????? ??????????????????????????
Lili: Yes, it is. It??s as lively as Christmas Day in your country.
   
m??i k??: zh??ng gu?? h??i yŏu nă xi?? chu??n tŏng ji?? r???
???? ?й???????Щ????????
Mike: What other traditional festivals does China have?
   
l?? li: h??i yŏu yu??n xi??o ji??, zh??ng qi?? ji??, q??ng m??ng ji??, dĕng dĕng.
?????? ???????????????????????????
Lili: There are Lantern Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Qingming Festival and so on.
   
m??i k??: ji?? r?? lĭ yŏu sh??n me t?? bi?? de sh?? pĭn ma?
???? ??????????????????
Mike: What special foods do you have at the festivals?
   
l?? li: yŏu, bĭ r?? jiăo z??, yu??n xi??o h?? yu?? bĭng.
?????? ?У???????????????±???
Lili: We have, for example, jiaozi, yuanxiao and yuebing.
   
 
With rich cultural significance and a long history, traditional Chinese festivals are an important and brilliant part of Chinese culture. Many festivals and customs are still followed today. They were often connected with ancient astronomy, calendars and mathematics. For more about traditional Chinese festivals, please click here.

????? du??n w?? ji??: Dragon Boat Festival

???? ch??n ji??: Spring Festival

????? zh??ng qi?? ji??: Mid-Autumn Festival


???? y??n l??: lunar calendar


???? z??ng z??: pyramid-shaped glutinous rice dumplings wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves


???? ji?? q??: holiday; vacation


???? r?? n??o: bustling, lively, festive


???? l?? y??u: to travel; tour

??? chu??n tŏng: traditional; tradition

???? jiăo z??: dumplings

??? yu??n xi??o: sweet rice dumplings

?±? yu?? bĭng: moon cakes

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